Wednesday, April 29, 2015

EXPERIENCING, LIVING, AND LEARNING

Experiencing, Living, and learning
by Rizwan Ahmed Memon

High spirits
Make you do anything.
Pure thoughts
Give you fine feelings.

High hopes
Breathe soul in your body.
Clear goals
Provide you a compass.

Good books
Bring you guidance 
Good teachers
Educate you.

Good health
Is your true wealth.
Good friends
Bring more life in your life.

Old mistakes
Make you cautious in your present.
Past regrets
Waste your time.

Just move ahead
Experiencing,
Living,
And learning.




Thursday, April 23, 2015

Your Old Memories

Your Old Memories 

by Rizwan Ahmed Memon

Today I went to that old Neem tree
To refresh some past memories,
To seek some forgiveness,
To get some flashbacks of you,
To feel the love that we had shared.

The wind was blowing,
The branches were swaying,
The waves were rising in the pond,
Your voice started to echo in my ears,
I could clearly picture you leaning against the tree.

Till today everything is as it was,
But you have gone.
Your laughs have gone.
Your absence has made me realize
What pain is, what loneliness is.

When I climbed the tree as we often did,
I watched that old cemetery.
And wondered if it was a dream having you in my life.
If that was a dream, I wished I would have never been woken up.


PRECIOUS PEACE LIKE PEARLS

Precious peace like pearls
by Rizwan Ahmed Memon

I have a peaceful world;
Because I have simplicity and silence.
I have a peaceful world;
Because I have fewer friends.

I depend on no one but myself;
This way I save myself from hurt.
I have a peaceful world;
Because I have fewer wishes, hopes and plans.

Loneliness keeps me away
From the turmoil of other people.
I have a peaceful world;
Because I have peaceful friends, like nature herself.

Countryside colors fill my life;
I am away from the noise of the city.
I have a peaceful world;
Because birds sing songs here.

The quiet of the night provides nice slumber;
In the day, I write poetry under the shadows of the trees.
I have a peaceful world;
Because I have fewer possessions.

I hope my grave and never-ending world
Will be peaceful, too.
I make something for the Hereafter;
Because this peaceful world is temporary.


Tuesday, April 21, 2015

THE ROLE OF ENTHUSIASM IN SUCCESS

THE ROLE OF ENTHUSIASM IN SUCCESS
Author: Rizwan Ahmed Memon


Not every person can achieve success in life. Success is reserved for those individuals who are alive with enthusiasm. Positive results accrue to those who face difficulties bravely, clear hurdles forcefully, and never demur from difficult challenges. Those individuals who are victorious are invariably alive with enthusiasm. Success rains down upon the fields of those who face all difficulties bravely and never try to attempt to elude the challenges that may barricade the road to success. The thing which makes one intrepid is ENTHUSIASM. The attribute which develops one’s ability to confront problems and challenges courageously is ENTHUSIASM.

A myriad of folks are inclined to relinquish triumph when they encounter gigantic tasks. But those individuals who continuously grasp for their objective are never forsaken. Despite the fact that they inevitably encounter numerous barriers of all kinds, they stick to their work. They wholeheartedly embrace the tasks which will bring them to that day when their dreams will be realized.

During the founding of Pakistan, Quid-e-Azam encountered seemingly insurmountable troubles. He bore colossal agonies. But it was his ambition which made him courageous, and drove him to achieve his goal of a self-governing country. Benazir Bhutto had a dream of bestowing the blessings of true democracy upon her beloved Pakistan. In pursuing this dream, she lost her life; but she did not let fear overwhelm her or lead her to despair. It was her enthusiasm which gave her the pluck to forge onward.

Success is not like taking candy from a baby. To attain it, one has to deal with immense trials, hardships and obstacles. These barriers to success are meant to rouse, not discourage. The human spirit grows stronger by engaging adversity. Nelson Mandela is a case in point. He fought against racial discrimination and repeatedly encountered unimaginable obstacles on his pathway to success. He ultimately prevailed and proved that no white man is innately superior to a black man. The measure of a man lies in his capabilities and the fortitude of his character. It is these attributes alone which distinguishes one man from another; skin color is irrelevant.

To achieve success, one must be bold enough to put up with inconveniences. Most of our obstacles would melt away if, we would only make up our minds to walk boldly through them, instead of cowering before them. One should consider problems as road signs leading to success, not as stop signs which prevent us from achieving success. We are all aware that we must have darkness before the coming of the dawn. All you need is action; action with enthusiasm. Some people dream of success, while others cannot rest until they achieve it. Again it is our enthusiastic burning desire to succeed and a resolute willingness to endure, which spur us onward toward action, and ultimately success.

When your will to succeed is great, difficulties will inevitably prostrate themselves along your path. You should always brace yourself to face difficulties. With perseverance you will overcome all impediments. A strong will can surmount all obstacles. God never confronts us with more than we can handle. Always keep in mind that what you do today is important. After all, you are exchanging a day of your life for it. If you pursue your dreams with enthusiasm, in due course, success will be yours.

Pollution

Pollution

Author: Rizwan Ahmed Memon


Green soil, fresh air, a peaceful atmosphere and pure water; these are blessings everybody wishes for. The hurdle that prevents us from enjoying these blessings is pollution. Pollution changes green soil into deserts, fresh air into hazardous gas, a peaceful atmosphere into a noisy atmosphere and pure water into poisonous water. These blessings can be transformed into curses by pollution. Pollution also leads to scarcity of life.

The modern developments of transportation, industrialization and urbanization have given rise to pollution. These are on the increase and, consequently, pollution is also escalating rapidly. We often face the following types of pollution on a daily basis.

1. Soil pollution:
Soil pollution is caused by garbage, by different kinds of wastes, by consumer products and so forth. Soil pollution is detrimental to good health. Soil pollution can result in diminished crops of fruits, grains and vegetables. Soil pollution sabotages the thick upper layer of soil which is indispensable for growing plants of all varieties. Soil pollution stifles greenery, generates environmental messes and gives birth to diseases. In order to keep soil from eroding, trees should be sown in large numbers. Trees are not only useful for reducing soil pollution, but they are also a terrific source of food and construction material. We need to reduce soil pollution by properly disposing of garbage and other wastes. These should not be thrown into the streets or scattered across the land. Streets must be swept, and cleanness ought to be maintained.

2. Air pollution:
Smoke which is emitted from vehicles, smoke from burning dung, smoke from burning tires, and smoke from industries all result in air pollution. In urban areas automobile smoke and industrial smoke are on the rise. In rural areas people burn dung for numerous purposes. This further contributes to air pollution. Air pollution is injurious to individual and community health, and it eradicates plants. It is also dreadfully perilous for the ozone layer. Certain fluorocarbons and other chemicals can react with the ozone in the upper atmosphere and decrease its ability to protect the planet from harmful UV light. In an effort to keep air fresh, and keep the ozone layer intact, it is essential to lessen these pollutants in the atmosphere. Aimless use of vehicles should be restrained, and purposeless burnings of tires, dung and other things must be avoided. Above all, industrial smoke needs to be reduced.

3. Noise pollution:
Noise pollution is found more in cities than in rural areas. There is noise from vehicles, noise from aeroplanes, noise from trains, noise from industrial production, noise from the loud speakers of street vendors, and noise from horns. Noise pollution affects our sense of hearing causing anxiety, depression, irritation, increased blood pressure and nervousness. In order to achieve salvation from noise pollution, useless horns, bells and music should be curtailed. Radio speakers need to be restricted to low volume and the volume on televisions should also be set low.

4: Water pollution:
Water pollution is caused by industrial chemicals and farm wastes, which are dumped in huge amounts into rivers, canals and oceans. These chemicals and wastes pollute the water, which devastates marine life. Thousands of creatures live in water. Polluted water can exterminate them. When humans use polluted water and consume the contaminated marine life, they often become ill, and in extreme cases can lose their lives. In order to assure an ample supply of pure water, and protect the thousands of creatures which live in water, we must not throw chemicals, garbage and other wastes into oceans, rivers and canals.

The Wild Winter

Author: Rizwan Ahmed Memon                                                     
     The cold breeze blowing from the north, reeds growing tall on the riverbeds, and water drying in the river—these were all signs of winter. Majid liked winter because, as a laborer, he could work with more ease than in the summer. However, winter also brought many problems for him. Other than having to worry about surviving the blizzards; coughs, colds, and fevers also made daily life difficult for Majid’s family. In fact, last winter, his one-year-old daughter Shaali fell seriously ill. With his daughter’s health in mind, Majid was not as glad this year to see the beginning signs of winter. Majid and his family lived in the colder part of Pakistan, in a city called Maalam Jaba.

     He remained anxious about his daughter’s health. He was worried and sad if she had the flu or even a cough. For the last five days, he came home late. His wife, Sabra, asked him why. Majid explained to her that he had started to overwork. “Every day, I unload ten more trucks than usual.”

     “You will kill yourself if you keep working so hard,” Sabra exclaimed as she went into the kitchen while Majid went into the bedroom to change his clothes.

     “Winter is almost here,” he replied. “We need the money to survive the blizzards and foggy days.”

     “You shouldn’t unload more than five trucks per day,” Sabra continued, speaking loudly from the kitchen. “You must take care of yourself.”

     “But I have to work more,” Majid explained, “Because there won’t be any trucks during snowfall. No trucks, no work, no money.”

    “I see,” Sabra said at last, bringing Majid his supper. “May God give you strength.”

     Majid then looked into her eyes and said softly, “I will do anything to keep my family happy and healthy.” Then he thought of his daughter. “How is my little fairy?”

     “She is fine,” Sabra replied. “She likes the toys you bought for her. But she misses you because you work so much. You even work on Fridays, when most people don’t. If you’re going to keep working this hard during the week, I want you to at least spend this Friday with us.”

     “I will be home during blizzards—we can spend time together then,” Majid answered firmly. I have to work, so that I can make money for us to live on during those hard days of blizzards.”

    “You leave so early in the morning,” Sabra pleaded. “Shaali always looks for you afterwards, crawling to the door of the bathroom, saying ‘Aba, Aba’.” (Aba means papa in the Sindhi language.)

    Majid heaved a sigh and smiled. “I will try to come early today, before she falls asleep.”
“Alright, but now you must sleep; I know you are tired. Let me massage your feet,” Sabra said as he finished his meal.

     For poor people, winter creates many problems. They cannot afford medicine if they fall ill. They also cannot find work as the snow and cold limit the usual day-to-day life. For Majid and his family, the month of December began with a blizzard, which lasted for eight days.

     “I couldn’t gather as many provisions as I should have,” Majid regretted one day.
  
     Consoling Majid, Sabra said, “You did what you could. This winter seems much harsher than the last.”

    “It does,” agreed Majid. “What if our food runs short?”

     “Don’t worry. I will pray to God to take away this snow and watch over us in the cold,” Sabra said assuredly.

     “I hope He will,” replied Majid, looking out from the window.

     By the end of January, Majid and his family finished all of their food. The blizzards continued on and off. “We don’t have anything left,” said Majid one day. “If the snowfall doesn’t stop, we will starve.”

     “I am sure the sun will show up today,” Sabra assured him.  “All the snow will melt, and the day after tomorrow the trucks will also come. After all, God has to keep this world going. You know, after hardships there are happy days too.”

     And then miraculously, everything that seemed so bleak—the snow, the strong winds—they all vanished in a day. Majid went to work and life returned back to normal.

     “Everything is in God’s hands,” he thought, “but we must do what is in our hands. If I hadn’t overworked, my family and I would have had trouble coping with the harsh wintery days.”
  

Respond to the Story

  1. Majid started to overwork because
  2. He didn’t like to work during the blizzards
    His wife forced him
    He wanted to make provisions for harsh wintery days
    He didn’t want to lose his daughter’s health
  3. Sabra prayed for her husband’s
  4. Patience
    Strength
    Anger
    None of these
  5. Majid heaved a sigh and smiled. This shows that
  6. He wanted to spend time out of home
    He wanted his wife to stop the discussion
    He wanted to spend time with his family
    He wanted to buy more toys for Shaali
  7. The season which creates problems for poor comes after
  8. Summer
    Autumn
    Winter
    Spring
  9. The mother tongue of Majid’s family was:
  10. Pushto
    English
    Sindhi
    Siraiki
  11. Majid’s daughter was born
  12. Six months ago
    One and a half year ago
    Two years ago
    One year ago
  13. On what days Majid works, but other people do not.
  14. Summer vacations
    Sundays
    Winter vacations
    Fridays
  15. How many more trucks Majid unloaded in winter?
  16. 5 more trucks
    8 more trucks
    10 more trucks
    3 more trucks
  17. Sabra said that the winter was
  18. Severer than the previous one
    Same as the previous one
    Comfortable than the previous one
    Windy than the previous one
  19. This story gives the lesson that
  20. We should rely only on ourselves
    We should rely only on God
    We should do what we can and believe in God
    We should rely only on our Family’s prayers
  21. Sabra advised Majid not to unload more than………. trucks.
  22. 10 trucks
    4 trucks
    5 trucks
    6 trucks
  23. Majid’s family belonged to
  24. Upper-class family
    Lower-class family
    Middle-class family
    None of these
  25. The month of December began with a blizzard which lasted for
  26. Five days
    Ten days
    Seven days
    Eight days
  27. How many months the blizzards continued?
  28. One month
    Two months
    Three months
    Half month
  29. They could survive the blizzards because of
  30. Sabra’s prayer
    Majid’s hard work
    Neighbors’ help
    Both a and b
  31. What word Majid used when he asked Sabra about his daughter
  32. Angel
    My daughter
    Fairy
    Sweaty
  33. What words Shaali used when she looked for her father
  34. Aboo Aboo
    Papa papa
    Aba Aba
    Baba Baba
  35. Which winter sign is not mentioned in the story
  36. Cold wind
    Tall reeds
    Drying water
    Fog
  37. Majid worried the most about
  38. The family
    The trucks
    The blizzards
    The provisions
  39. Majid and family finished all of their food in
  40. November
    December
    January
    February

The Importance of Morality in making Personality

The Importance of Morality in making Personality

Author: Rizwan Ahmed Memon


It has been said that God does not see the slave’s outer scarring, but the inner beauty. Inner beauty is morality. It is character. Morality plays a crucial role in making a superb personality. A personality which possesses morality is considered paramount. It can be appreciated by everyone, and it shines all the time. Morality results in goodness, sincerity and meekness. These are the things which are the hallmark of remarkable people.

A brilliant personality is always based on morality. One’s outer appearance cannot impress others, in comparison to inner beauty or morality. Morality is at the forefront of Islamic teaching, too. The holy prophet was bestowed with marvelous morality, and it is the most exceptional and admirable quality he processed. One’s personality will become the role model for others. Morality is always at the center of personality. Morality expresses one’s nature, behavior, and way of thinking. We interact with other people through our personality. It is this personality which we should strive to shape into a sympathetic nature, garnished with moral behavior, and a positively uplifting way of thinking. Through good morality one can change others.

Once the Holy Prophet was teased and troubled by an old woman, who used to throw garbage and thorns in his path. The Holy Prophet said nothing. For several days he did not encounter any garbage or thorns in his way. He asked his companions for an explanation of this change in behavior. They told him that the old woman was sick. Then the holy Prophet went to visit her. The woman became very ashamed. She realized that she had annoyed him with her garbage and thorns. Now that very person had come to ask her how she was feeling! The woman was impressed. She then became a Muslim.


One who treats others in the best way possible, and shows good morality, becomes a respectable, prominent and honorable man. Morality brings about good habits, qualities, and reverence. One must try to have good morality. It is one of the best things we can do to become victorious in this world and the hereafter.


Wednesday, April 15, 2015

Timkey and Pinkey

       Author: Rizwan Ahmed Memon

Chapter 1: The Dreams

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My sister and I were playing with dolls in the street under our favorite siris tree, eating candies that tasted like soap, and waiting for our friend Popri. That day we planned to marry our dolls to hers, but the intense background noise coming from our house wasn’t festive.

My father and uncle were arguing. This was nothing new. Their almost daily shouting and bickering had become part of the ambiance of our home. Like grizzled veterans who had become inured to the unusual, we experienced the arguing as an unremarkable part of life. 

Growing up in a combined, dysfunctional family in an underdeveloped village called Akil in Sindh, Pakistan, life wasn't always so easy, especially having to share the same home with other families. My sister, brother and I lived with our parents in our paternal grandparents’ home. We referred to my grandmother as Aman Wadi, senior mother, and my grandfather as Baba Haji—in Islamic cultures, a man who has traveled to Mecca for a pilgrimage is called Haji, and Hajani is a word for a woman who has traveled to Saudi Arabia for the same purpose.  My father's brother, Uncle Arbaaz, and his wife, Aunt Fariha also lived there along with their three sons. Living with seven other people could be stressful, yet with God's help, we somehow managed.

Our home was well built; at least it was better than the other houses in the village. Our house was large with three rooms, a kitchen, a family room, a little farm, and an Otaq. In Sindhi culture, an Otaq is a particular place in or outside the house for males to sit and chat. Pinkey and I slept in the family room since my parents’ room was narrow, so there wasn’t much space. As we were always under the same roof, everyone knew everyone else’s business. We couldn’t make a move without being criticized, especially by my grandmother.

As the matriarch of our family, Aman Wadi was extremely strict. She wasn’t easy to get along with either, but her traditional sense of style, stemming from her roots in Iran’s Soomra tribe, and in line with the Makrani family culture, certainly made her stand out among other women. She would never be caught without wearing one of her standard Makrani dresses. The geometric shapes and colors made her stand out within the family unit. Her dark hair added to her bold look. It often brought out the stern lines and creases on her face whenever she was angered. Otherwise, her face usually appeared flawless.

Coming from the same tribe as Aman Wadi, Aunt Fariha also wore the traditional Makrani dress, but I believe it was her way of showing respect for Aman Wadi's position within the family. Her attire wasn’t as flashy in regards to patterns or colors, but she was very noticeable. Mother also wore a traditional dress, but one that reflected her own Sindhi tribe. That didn't make grandmother happy at all.

My mother, whose name was Muskan, once told me that because my father didn’t want to marry into the Soomra tribe, he went against tradition and married her, an ethnic Mirbahar of a Sindhi speaking tribal group, people who are also known for their much darker complexion. My mother’s father was a fisherman. Just to be known as a fisherman was a reflection of the dark skin color. Because of the tribal group my mother came from, she, my siblings, and I were darker. Coming from the Soomra tribe, my grandparents, their children, and Aunt Fariha and her children were all white. My mother always felt like an outsider in this house. 

We continued playing with our dolls. Popri’s brother Manan, who was passing by, lingered for a moment and asked, “Why don’t you come over to our house anymore?”

“Our grandmother forbids us,” Pinkey said.

 Manan had a parrot perched on his shoulder which repeated Pinkey’s words: “Forbids, forbids.”

“I’ve made a new swing for Popri. You should come someday to try it out, if it’s okay with your grandmother,” Popri’s brother said while leaving.

After 15 minutes, Popri finally arrived at the street corner carrying her doll box. “Are you ready?”

Hands on her hips, Pinkey feigned a scowl at Popri. “We’ve been waiting for you!”

Popri took her female doll out of the box and smiled.

I squinted at Popri. “Where is your second doll, the groom for my bride?”

She looked at me and pursed her lips as though she were about to tell me a secret. Her eyes turned dejected and fixed on the ground. “Sorry, Timkey. I lost it.”

“Meaning Timkey’s doll can’t get married today,” Pinkey said, talking to her male doll, whom she called ‘Hero.’ “And if Popri doesn’t find her groom doll, Timkey’s doll might be alone for the rest of her life because we don’t have any other male dolls.”

I grew forlorn and imagined my doll felt miserable, too. Her groom wouldn’t be there on her wedding day. At the same time, I thought my doll wasn’t yet ready for some reason. Maybe she wanted to do something in her life, like me. My doll had long black hair like mine and she was taller than Pinkey’s male doll and Popri’s female doll. “Your doll seems too young for Pinkey’s male doll,” I said to Popri.

“Yes, but I’ve heard my father say to my mother that girls must be married as soon as possible.”

“Well…” I wanted to explain my feelings when it came to marriage, but I didn’t know how.

Just as we performed the marriage ceremony for our dolls, Azeem, our cousin, came running toward us. He put his hands on his knees and gasped. “Timkey, Father and Uncle are yelling at each other again. It sounds bad. I mean, worse than usual.”

I grabbed my doll and prepared to go home.

Pinkey looked at me, with a worried look on her face. “Timkey, do you think Uncle and Aman Wadi will kick us out of the house this time?”

“No. Baba Haji won’t let them. It’s just that Uncle and Father can’t stop arguing over their wealth.”

I was 13, two years older than Pinkey, who was 11, and a year older than our brother, Waseem, who was 12. My cousin Azeem was just a month younger than me. His brother, Kareem was the same age as Waseem, and his other brother Naeem was some weeks younger than Pinkey. These ages were according to the school record, but I was always doubtful of our ages because we looked older. However, we didn’t worry about our ages. My father and uncle had gotten married on the same day; filling the house with children seemed like a competition for them.

Wiping sweat from his eyebrows with a handkerchief, Azeem said, “Aman Wadi is furious at your mother.” Pinkey and I quickened our steps and didn’t reply to Azeem. Entering the house, we saw another everyday scene: Aman Wadi shouting and scolding my mother.

As we entered the oppressive, loud, biting presence of Aman Wadi, we ducked our heads and attempted to make ourselves small and unseen. But with a vision as keen as a hawk hunting mice in the field, Aman Wadi focused her attention on us and called out to us. “Hey, hey, wait! You, black girl! Where did you go? Were you playing in the street again?” Her eyes focused on me because I was the eldest.

Abject fear gripped us so tightly that our lips couldn’t utter a word, as if someone had sewn them together. Our grandmother continued scolding us for a minute or two. She didn’t forget to mention the Sindhi proverb, “Rann ruly ta bhuly, mard ruly ta khuly.”

It could be translated as, “If a woman wanders, she will go astray. If a man wanders, he will gain experience.” This was a proverb she quoted every time we ventured outside. We were too young to question the gender roles in our society at that time; the emphasis was on obedience, not on understanding.

 Mother asked us to go to our room. We obeyed her directives and waited for her to tell us when we could leave.

Pinkey threw the doll box on the cot. “Aman Wadi doesn’t allow Popri to come to our home,” she whined. “and she forbids us from going to her home as well.” She crossed her arms. If we can’t play in the street, then where can we play?”

I took my embroidery and started working on it, ignoring what Pinkey had uttered. My brother, Waseem, came and sat beside me. It was March, and spring had arrived—perfect weather to play in, but unfortunately, we weren’t allowed to enjoy our childhood.

My father and uncle kept arguing with my grandfather, and my aunt, Fariha, and my mother with my grandmother. The house seemed like a battleground from the depths of hell. Their hatred was like the hatred between rival nations, like the animosity between many Pakistanis and Indians. Each person had become their own country and fought viciously to advance their territory. Their words were like barrages of artillery and their bodies were like menacing walls covered in barbed wire. No one dared to approach them and no one escaped the furious blasts of their outbursts.

“Why don’t you distribute the property, Father? It’s better to live separately than be together and fight like enemies every day,” my father said, his voice tired.

Baba Haji made a fist and shook it. “You’ll divide my land and money over my dead body!”

“Yes, we need to get that black bitch out of here. This Mirbaharyani has ruined our peace since the day she came,” added Grandmother, referring to my mother.

I drew near to the window and kept gazing at them. 

Mother stared at Aman Wadi, but respecting Father’s instructions she didn’t react much. Father had become a religious fanatic, in contrast to Uncle Arbaaz. In addition to that, Father followed local customs and was often misguided by the Imam of the mosque. He’d grown his beard and regarded his parents as God-sent visionaries. He always apologized to Mother for whatever Grandmother said and asked Mother not to retaliate. Aman Wadi often criticized Mother for giving birth to only one boy, while on the other hand, she praised Aunt Fariha for giving birth to three boys.

Uncle Arbaaz fumed and grew violent, throwing a chair and turning over the table. Father walked toward the street to allow the situation to cool, but his tired face reflected his anger and worry. Father knew Uncle had a temper and would strike him without a second thought, even if Father was seven years older. During times like this, Father went to his usual refuge, the mosque, to avoid a physical fight. The serenity of the mosque helped him ignore my uncle’s unkind words, keeping peace at home and Grandfather's feelings unhurt. 

My elders’ belligerent attitudes distressed me, fighting over minor issues while ignoring our education and future. I wished I could sink into the floor and avoid even a glimpse of those angry faces that seemed to be a threat to my dream of becoming a doctor. I wanted my elders to see the bright side of life and live in harmony, but I was powerless to influence them.

LIFE’S INEVITABLE FACTS

 Life’s Inevitable Facts
Author: Rizwan Ahmed Memon

When we are born, we all are given a limited timespan. In this timespan, we pass through some stages, namely childhood, youth and old age. In every stage, we find ourselves different and observe the inevitable facts of the life.

When we are children, we care for only our toys, no other matters, no worries, no future plans, and no earning concerns which an adult has. As a child, I kept my toys in the corner of the room. My mother once told me it was the same place where my elder siblings kept their toys in their childhood, and I, too, used that corner for my toys.

Now, I am a grown up. Recently, I graduated from university and got a degree in Computer Science. When I came home, I saw that corner and talked with my mother about it, my childhood toys, and that beautiful childhood life. My mother still remembers everything as I do. She recalled the memories of past, from hiding toys to crying for money and sticking with her wherever she went.

We were talking about our bygone days when my mother said, “The time is about to come when your children will hide their toys in that same corner.” My mother’s sentence made me laugh, but at the same time I realized the inevitable fact of the life.

Though every stage of the life has its own charm and importance, I consider childhood the easiest stage, youth the most prime stage, and old age the most difficult. When we are children, we don’t know much about the world, so the less we know, the less we worry. When we are young, we are independent, and we want everything to be the way we want. When we are old, we almost become like a child again who is dependent on others. All these stages are inevitable.

Is there anybody who can stop their age, who can remain a child or young forever and stop growing older? Is there any person on earth who can bring me back my childhood and that mind which worried only about toys? No one can stop getting older, no one can bring the youth of any old person back, and no one can find an escape from death when it is due.


Death is also one more inevitable thing. One day everyone has to taste death, and enter another world from where we cannot come back again. If we are honest with ourselves, we all will admit we would like to live forever, or for centuries, but it is not possible. Everything has an end. Sooner or later, we all will reach our end.

CORRUPTION

CORRUPTION 
Author: Rizwan Ahmed Memon

Corruption is one of the major catastrophes, prevailing in many countries. Our country has also fallen prey to this drain on society since its independence. Corruption is a disease which gives birth to so many of society’s maladies, such as robberies, killings and so on. It is the root of all those tribulations which make life difficult.

Corruption is rising day by day. It has established solid roots in nearly every field of endeavor. It exists in education, in business and in numerous other fields. There are many reasons behind its growth. One of the most crucial causes is meager salaries which are not adequate enough to meet household expenses. In these inflationary times, one feels compelled to take a bribe to satisfy one’s needs. An underpaid employee cannot meet the financial needs of his family. He may barely be able to provide for two meals a day. In addition to this, he has to pay fees for his children’s education, he has to maintain their health, and provide for many other household expenses. Fulfilling these responsibilities requires a great deal of money. These duties and circumstances force him to resort to other alternatives to carry out his responsibilities as the family “bread winner”. Corruption quickly becomes a ready alternative to a meager salary.

In order to get rid of corruption government ought to pay more attention to this topic. Government is supposed to keep an eye on every department. Government must maintain a checks and balances system when administering governmental affairs. Government should augment salaries of its employees, so that they may never feel compelled to offer or receive a bribe.

Every one of us should be candid and blunt about this issue. It has been stated in the holy Quran that both the giver and taker of a bribe shall be sent to hell. We all must work sincerely in a concerted effort to rid our society of corruption and to be victorious in the both this world and the next.




UNEMPLOYMENT

UNEMPLOYMENT

Author: Rizwan Ahmed Memon

Wherever you may be in the world, in whichever country you may reside, winds of unemployment seem to prevail. These winds can obliterate a nation. They give rise to upheaval and can weaken the stability of a country. Unemployment can bring development to a standstill. It razes the prosperity of the country. Unemployment fosters adversity, as people become unable to find jobs. While unemployment is, itself, a convoluted crisis; it can also swell the crime rate, and lead to increased robberies, killings, and so forth. In other words, unemployment can be the root cause of numerous problems in society. A jobless person, who faces unemployment, may simultaneously fall prey to many other torments like apprehension, starvation and disquiet. A hungry person has trouble differentiating right from wrong; he is driven by an unsatisfied appetite to commit crimes, so he can extinguish the fire in his belly. He is prodded into filling his belly by hook or by crook. He has three alternatives available to him in order to satisfy the hunger he and his family feel: 1) he may make his livelihood by corrupt means, or 2) by fair means, or 3) by begging. To survive in this world, livelihood is so essential. A livelihood can be secured through productive labor, easily and legitimately.

Unemployment can rise for many reasons. For example, employees may not be adroit at their jobs as demanded by employers. However, it is also true that skillful people are also frequently jobless, due to fewer employment positions, and less opportunities for work. A great number of people, who are educated and skillful, are wandering in the quest for jobs. Many are unsuccessful in finding them. Many of these individuals become so severely disappointed, that they commit suicide. Many protest for jobs but their cries go unanswered. When these people, who are entitled to jobs, are unsuccessful in procuring them, then they have a marked sense of deprivation and failure. This can lead to severe depression, and that is why many of them lose their lives.

In order to reduce or eliminate unemployment, technical education should be offered. If one fails to get a satisfying job, he may then open his own business. Jobs opportunities must be created in diverse fields, through various means. Government ought to pay considerable heed to this problem of unemployment, as it is the root of so many ills. If unemployment decreases significantly, poverty will be vanquished, crimes will diminish, and many other crises will be eliminated or mitigated. Prosperity will begin to dawn.